COYOTE
Canis latrans
Coyotes are frequently seen in Shasta County and are usually not shy about making their presence known. Often heard at night, the coyote’s song reminds one of scenes from the old western movies. When running, the coyote’s unique habit of tucking its tail tucked between its legs easily distinguishes it from the fox which holds its tail straight out. Coyotes hunt and eat a wide variety of rodents, squirrels, marmots, wood rats, pikas, rabbits and insects. They will also eat birds and berries. Occasionally they will take deer. Coyotes are highly social animals, living and hunting in packs. At first glance, the coyote resembles a small German shepherd dog, yet its color can vary from animal to animal. Shades include black, brown, gray, yellow, rust, and tan. Coyotes also have shorter, bushier tails that are carried low, almost dragging the ground, and longer, narrower muzzles than their dog cousins. Adult coyotes weigh 20 to 35 pounds, with males being slightly larger than females. At the shoulder, an adult male coyote is about 25 inches tall.